Configuring a Static Route

The management network interface does not participate in dynamic route calculation. Thus, in the scenario where the device to be commissioned is connected to the NMS through the management network interface, and the IP address of the management network interface and the IP address of the NMS are not on the same network segment, you can configure static routes to enable the Layer 3 communication between the device and the NMS.

the Huawei ME60-X3 to be commissioned is connected to the NMS through the management network interface GE 0/0/0. The IP address of the management network interface and the IP address of the NMS are not on the same network segment.

The management network interface does not participate in dynamic route calculation. Thus, you need to configure static routes to enable the Layer 3 communication between the ME60 and the NMS.

# After the configuration is complete, run the display ip routing-table command on ME60 to check whether there is a static route in the routing table.

<HUAWEI> display ip routing-table

Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib

------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Routing Tables: Public

        Destinations : 9        Routes : 9

Destination/Mask    Proto  Pre  Cost        Flags NextHop         Interface

        1.1.1.1/32  Direct 0    0             D  127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0

    192.168.1.0/24  Direct 0    0             D  192.168.1.1     GigabitEthernet0/0/0

    100.1.1.200/32  Direct 0    0             D  127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0

    100.1.1.255/32  Direct 0    0             D  127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0

      127.0.0.0/8   Direct 0    0             D  127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0

      127.0.0.1/32  Direct 0    0             D  127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0

127.255.255.255/32  Direct 0    0             D  127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0

      192.167.1.0/24  Static 60   0             D  192.168.1.2     GigabitEthernet0/0/0

255.255.255.255/32  Direct 0    0             D  127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0

# Run the ping command on Huawei ME60-X8  to verify the connectivity.

<HUAWEI> ping 192.167.1.10

PING 192.167.1.10: 56  data bytes, press CTRL_C to break

    Reply from 192.167.1.10: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=254 time=60 ms

    Reply from 192.167.1.10: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=254 time=65 ms

    Reply from 192.167.1.10: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=254 time=36 ms

    Reply from 192.167.1.10: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=254 time=93 ms

    Reply from 192.167.1.10: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=254 time=23 ms

  --- 192.167.1.10 ping statistics ---

    5 packet(s) transmitted

    5 packet(s) received

    0.00% packet loss

round-trip min/avg/max = 23/55/93 ms

NE40E Upgrade

Huawei Quidway Huawei NE40E  is based on a 400G platform, which is designed to save energy. Each slot has a forwarding capacity of 400Gbps, and the bandwidth of each slot can be smoothly expanded from 40Gbps to 400Gbps, satisfying the bandwidth demands of the next three to five years.

Pre-upgrade         Ensure that the log function is enabled to record operation data for the upgrade.

   Save the configuration file of the source version, so that if the upgrade fails, you can roll back the NE40E-X1&NE40E-X2 to the source version using the saved configuration file.

   Setting a small traffic rate is recommended. This helps prevent possible NE40E-X1&NE40E-X2 upgrade failures. The traffic rate can be changed to an appropriate value after the upgrade.

Upgrade in process    Do not install, power off, restart, or remove any boards.

   Load correct paf.txt and license.txt files.

   Use commands with the slave parameter only when double MPUs are installed on an NE40E-X1&NE40E-X2.

   Skip the step of upgrading an SFU when upgrading an NE40E-X1&NE40E-X2as there is no SFU.

   Stop upgrading an LPU manually if its CPU usage exceeds 90%. High CPU usage slows down the upgrade process or results in an upgrade failure. Proceed with the upgrade after CPU usage falls below 80%.

Post-upgrade    Ensure that the following conditions are met:

   Boards register with the MPU successfully.

   Board components support the target version.

   No configuration data is missing.

The NetEngine40E series universal service router (NE40E) is a high-end network product provided by Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. NE40Es are usually deployed at the edges of Internet Protocol (IP) backbone networks, IP Metropolitan Area Networks (MANs), and other large-scale IP networks.

Huawei ME60 Comparison between the two versions

Command Line ME60-X3,Source Version,set authentication password { simple STRING<1-16> | cipher STRING<1-16>/<24> },V600R005,set authentication password [ cipher STRING<6-16>/<56>]

Value Range,Source Version,If simple is specified, a plaintext with length ranging from 1 to 16 characters can be configured, and there are no complexity requirements.

If cipher is specified, a plaintext with length ranging from 1 to 16 characters can be configured, and there are no complexity requirements.A ciphertext of 24 characters can be configured, and the encryption mode is DES.V600R005,A plaintext with length ranging from 6 to 16 characters can be configured. The password must contain at least two of the character in upper case, a character in lower case, special character, and number.A ciphertext of 56 characters can be configured, and the encryption mode is SHA+AES.

Function,Both simple and cipher can be configured in the command.,V600R005,Only cipher can be configured. When users configure a password, the system prompts the users to enter or confirm the password.

Result,V600R005,An example is as follows:

[HUAWEI-ui-vty0]set authentication password

Please configure the login password (6-16)

Enter Password:

Confirm Password:

Huawei ME60-X8 has been recognized for large capacity & huge concurrent subscribers, outstanding reliability making nonstop services, and full services bearing solution.

The UATool used to upgrade the ME60

The UATool must be used to upgrade the ME60. The UATool can be used in three upgrade scenarios. Huawei recommends the first two scenarios. The third scenario, on-site upgrade, can be used if necessary. The three scenarios are described below:

    Remote upgrade with nearby support

Software commissioning engineers remotely upgrade the ME60 from the network management center. Spare part provisioners wait near the site and are ready to deliver spare parts to the site quickly. Huawei recommends this scenario in the following situations:

−     The project is at the site deployment stage, and there are no stringent time requirements for replacing spare parts.

−     The spare part provisioning site is close to the upgrade site with favorable traffic and road conditions so that spare parts can be installed within the required time frame.

−     There are backup planes or links on the customer's network, and customer requirements allow enough time to install spare parts.

    Remote upgrade with on-site support

Software commissioning engineers remotely upgrade the ME60 from the network management center. Spare part provisioners wait on site. Huawei recommends this scenario if spare parts cannot be delivered to the site within the required time frame.

    On-site upgrade

Software commissioning engineers upgrade the ME60 on site. Spare parts are also available on site. This scenario can be used when only one site is being upgraded.

Huawei recommends that the upgrade is performed using the UATool. The UATool can automatically compare pre-upgrade services and post-upgrade services. This prevents operator errors during the upgrade and decreases upgrade risks.

In all the three scenarios, software commissioning engineers must be Huawei engineers with a good command of the ME60 upgrade procedures. The personnel providing and replacing parts (who can be engineers from Huawei partners or customer staff) must be able to correctly identify product models and replace boards.

The three scenarios described above are examples of typical upgrade situations. Engineers can flexibly determine the way the upgrade is performed based on the real-world situation.

The ME60 plays an important role on a network. Ensure that spare parts are available when using the UATool to upgrade the Huawei ME60-X8.

Configuring ARP Detection on Huawei ME60

Address Resolution Protocol ME60-X3 (ARP)  probe enables faster protection switching by detecting status of end-to-end links. ARP detection can be configured for a network scenario in which a link protection group is configured for the upstream Ethernet ports on the access device, and there are other types of devices deployed, such as switches and transmission devices, between the access device and the aggregation devices.

Prerequisites

The access device provides upstream ports through the upstream boards. ARP detection is not supported if the access device provides upstream ports through the control board.

//Configure the VLAN and Layer 3 interface IP address used for ARP detection of the local device.

huawei(config)#vlan 20 smart

huawei(config)#port vlan 20 0/19 0

huawei(config)#interface vlanif 20

huawei(config-if-vlanif20)#ip address 1.1.1.2 24

huawei(config-if-vlanif20)#ip address 2.2.2.2 24 sub

huawei(config-if-vlanif20)#quit

//Configure ARP detection for the working port.

huawei(config)#arp-detect arp_test1 bind peer-ip 1.1.1.1 vlan 20 port 0/19/0

huawei(config-arp-detect-arp_test1)# detect-multiplier 3

huawei(config-arp-detect-arp_test1)# min-tx-interval 2

huawei(config-arp-detect-arp_test1)#detect enable

huawei(config-arp-detect-arp_test1)#quit

//Configure ARP detection for the protection port.

huawei(config)#arp-detect arp_test2 bind peer-ip 2.2.2.1 vlan 20 port 0/19/1

huawei(config-arp-detect-arp_test2)#detect-multiplier 3

huawei(config-arp-detect-arp_test2)#min-tx-interval 2

huawei(config-arp-detect-arp_test2)#detect enable

huawei(config-arp-detect-arp_test2)#quit

//Query configurations of the working port.

huawei(config)#display arp-detect arp_test1                                   

 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------   

  Name       : arp-test2                          Admin State : Enable        

  Peerip     : 1.1.1.1                             Interval    : 2(s)          

  Vlan       : 20                                  Multiplier  : 3             

  F/S/P      : 0/19/0                              State       : Down          

 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 

//Query configurations of the protection port.

huawei(config)#display arp-detect arp_test2                                   

 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------   

  Name       : arp_test2                          Admin State : Enable        

  Peerip     : 2.2.2.1                             Interval    : 2(s)          

  Vlan       : 20                                  Multiplier  : 3             

  F/S/P      : 0/19/1                              State       : Down          

 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------   

For more Huawei information please click here   

http://www.huanetwork.com/huawei-router-me60-series-price_c90

Huawei S5300 Configuring FTP

Before the upgrade,LS-S5324TP-SI-AC you must start the FTP server, which is provided by the DC. FTP configurations include the FTP server address and file transfer service.

Step 1     Choose System > FTP Settings.

The FTP Settings dialog box is displayed.

Step 2     In the FTP Settings dialog box, click the System Information tab and set the server address, and then click OK.

In this example, the server address is 192.168.1.40.

Step 3     Click the File Transfer Service Setting tab and set File Transfer Service Root Directory and parameters in the File Transfer Service Configuration area. Set the user name and password of the FTP service, and then test the protocol connection. In this example, select the FTP protocol, and then click Test FTP to test the protocol connection.

The system displays "Operation Succeeded", indicating that the FTP connection is normal.

Step 4     Choose System > FTP Server Configuration.

The FTP server config dialog box is displayed.

Step 5     Set the FTP parameters, and then click Start to start the FTP server.

The default user name is ftpuser and password is Changeme_123.

To change the user name, password, port, or directory, first change the parameter settings in the FTP server config dialog box and click Start, and then change the parameter settings in the FTP Settings dialog box. If you use a third-party FTP or SFTP server, enter the user name and password configured on the third-party server in the FTP Settings dialog box, and then click Test FTP or Test SFTP.

For more Huawei information please click here

http://www.huanetwork.com/huawei-ls-s5328c-ei-24s-price_p498.html

How to configure the MTU of an Ethernet Interface on Huawei ME60 Router?

The Huawei ME60-X3 Multi-Service Control Gateway (MSCG) series products are characterized as the best BRAS in industry.

Step 1:

system-view

The system view is displayed.

Step 2:

interface { ethernet | gigabitethernet } interface-number

The Ethernet interface view is displayed.

Step 3:

mtu mtu

TheIPv4 MTU of the Ethernet interface is configured.

Step 4:

system-view

The system view is displayed.

Step 5:

interface { ethernet | gigabitethernet } interface-number

The Ethernet interface view is displayed.

Step 6:

ipv6 enable

The IPv6 is enabled in this interface.

Step 7:

ipv6 mtu mtu

The IPv6 MTU of the Ethernet interface is configured.

For more Huawei AR3260 information please click here

How to configure an Interface Address Pool on Huawei S2300 switch?

uawei Quidway Switch S2300, S2309TP-EI Mainframe (8 10/100 BASE-T ports and 1 Combo GE (10/100/1000 BASE-T+100/1000 Base-X) ports and AC 110/220V)

Step 1:
system-view
The system view is displayed.
Step 2:
dhcp enable
DHCP is enabled.
Step 3:
interface interface-type interface-number
The interface view is displayed.
Step 4:
ip address ip-address { mask | mask-length }
An IP address is assigned to the interface.
Step 5:
dhcp select interface
The device is configured to use an interface address pool.
Step 6:
dhcp server lease { day day [ hour hour [ minute minute ] ] | unlimited }
The IP address lease is set.
Step 7:
dhcp server excluded-ip-address start-ip-address [ end-ip-address ]
The IP addresses that cannot be automatically allocated in the interface address pool are configured.
Step 8:
dhcp server static-bind ip-address ip-address mac-address mac-address
An IP address in the interface address pool is statically bound to the MAC address of a DHCP client.


For more Huawei MA5680T information please click here

How to configure an LDP Label Advertisement Mode on Huawei S2318TP Switch?

Huawei Quidway Switch S2300, S2318TP-SI Mainframe(16 10/100 BASE-T ports and 2 Combo GE(10/100/1000 BASE-T+100/1000 Base-X) ports and AC 110/220V)

Step 1:
system-view
The system view is displayed.
Step 2:
interface interface-type interface-number
The interface view is displayed.displayed.
Step 3:
mpls ldp advertisement { dod | du }
A label advertisement mode is configured.
Step 4:
system-view
The system view is displayed.
Step 5:
mpls ldp remote-peer remote-peer-name
The remote MPLS LDP peer is created and the remote MPLS LDP peer view is displayed.
Step 6:
mpls ldp advertisement { dod | du }
A label advertisement mode is configured.


For more Huawei information please click here

http://www.huanetwork.com/gpon-epon-terminal-price_c42

How to configure Remote MAC Address Mirroring on Huawei S3352P-SI Switch?

Huawei Quidway Switch S3300, S3352P-SI Mainframe(48 10/100 BASE-T ports and 2 100/1000 BASE-X ports and 2 SFP GE (1000 BASE-X) ports (SFP Req.) and AC 110/220V

Step 1:
system-view
The system view is displayed.
Step 2:
traffic behavior behavior-name
The traffic behavior view is displayed.
Step 3:
undo mirroring
The flow mirroring action is cancelled.
Step 4:
quit
Exit from the traffic behavior view.
Step 5:
interface interface-type interface-number
The interface view is displayed.
Step 6:
undo traffic-policy inbound
The traffic policy and flow mirroring action on the interface are canceled.


For more Huawei LS-S5348TP-PWR-SI information please click here

How to configure the Peer Mode on Huawei S2318TP Switch?

Huawei Quidway Switch S2300, S2318TP-EI Mainframe(16 10/100 BASE-T ports and 2 Combo GE(10/100/1000 BASE-T+100/1000 Base-X) ports and AC 110/220V

The Quidway S2300 series switches are new generation Ethernet intelligent access switches. The S2300 is mainly deployed on the IP MAN and intranets, meeting requirements of carrying various Ethernet services and accessing the Ethernet. Based on the new generation high-performance hardware and Huawei Versatile Routing Platform (VRP), the S2300 supports rich and flexible service features and thus improves the operability, manageability, and service expansibility. In addition, the S2300 supports powerful lightning protection, security features, ACLs, QinQ, 1:1 VLAN switching, and N:1 VLAN switching to flexibly deploy VLAN

Step 1:
system-view
The system view is displayed.
Step 2:
ntp-service source-interface vlanif vlan-id
The local source interface that receives the NTP packet is configured.
Step 3:
ntp-service unicast-server ip-address [ version number | authentication-keyid key-id | source-interface interface-type interface-number | preference ] *
The IP address of the NTP server is configured.
Step 4:
system-view
The system view is displayed.
Step 5:
ntp-service source-interface vlanif vlan-id
The local source interface that sends NTP packets is specified.

For more Huawei LS-S2318TP-EI-AC information please click here